Cystic Acne

Cystic acne is a localized infection (abscess) formed when oil ducts become clogged and infected. While cystic acne is most common in teens, adult are equally as prone. Some people are more prone than others to cysts, and some can be attributed to stress and poor diet.

Cysts should definitely not be picked or popped. Squeezing the cyst causes it to break open and spill inflammatory content onto the dermis which can redden the skin for weeks. Typically, topical creams and gels don't work with cysts. An injectable medicaiton and/or oral antibiotics are often necessary.

For those who do not respond well to antibiotics, the drug Accutane (isotretinoin) can be a more direct solution. Accutane is an oral medication taken once or twice a day with food for 15-20 weeks. This drug will significantly reduce the size of oil glands so that far less oil is produced. Therefore, the growth of bacteria is decreased. Accutane should never be taken during pregnancy, nor should Accutane be involved during conception. Accutane and other retinoids can cause very serious birth defects.

• dry, peeling skin

• itching

• rash

• hair thinning

• fatigue

• dry mouth

• joint and muscle stiffness

• depression

• suicidal thoughts

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